CSTPs are fully integrated systems designed for comprehensive and compact wastewater treatment. These plants are ideal for use in small towns, residential complexes, hotels, tourist resorts, factories, and remote areas lacking extensive infrastructure.

1. Primary Treatment:
Large solids and debris are removed using mechanical screens and filters to prevent equipment clogging. Grit chambers and oil separators further eliminate heavy and floating particles.

2. Biological Treatment:
Aerobic and anaerobic bacteria break down organic pollutants in aeration tanks. Oxygen is injected to enhance microbial activity, converting organic matter into carbon dioxide and water.

3. Sedimentation and Filtration:
Remaining suspended particles settle in sedimentation tanks, and the water is then filtered through sand or carbon filters to remove fine particles and improve clarity.

4. Disinfection:
Water is disinfected using chlorine, ozone, or UV light to eliminate bacteria and viruses. UV light disrupts bacterial DNA, preventing reproduction, while chlorine effectively kills microorganisms.

5. Tertiary Treatment:
Advanced technologies like reverse osmosis, microfiltration, or chemical treatments further improve water quality, making it suitable for reuse in irrigation or industrial applications, meeting environmental standards.

1. Compact Solutions:
Their compact design makes them ideal for areas with limited space.

2. Water Reuse:
Treated water can be reused for irrigation or cleaning, reducing the demand on freshwater resources.

3. Environmental Protection:
Minimizes environmental pollution by preventing the discharge of untreated wastewater.

4. Compliance with Standards:
Ensures full adherence to local and international environmental regulations.